Top 5 TVL Strands and Courses in the Philippines in 2024

Here are the top 5 Technical Vocational Livelihood (TVL) track strands to take after senior high school. TVL courses will prep anyone to apply for a job even if they have not graduated college yet.

If you are a student between Grades 9 to 10 and want to broaden your technical skills and extend your educational horizon, these TVL strands can boost your resume to a higher level.

Successful TVL training can power up your expertise because the courses under the TVL track strictly adhere to TESDA standards. Thus, you will receive certifications such as Certificate of Competency (COC) and National Certification (NC).

After all, nobody can take your achievements away from you.

What is a Technical Vocational Livelihood Track?

Technical Vocational Livelihood (TVL) track is a specialized education course developed by the Department of Education to strengthen and improve the skills of Senior High School students before their chosen career path. Completion and certification of TVL courses can help students achieve eligible credentials for local and overseas job qualifications.

Benefits of TVL Strands for Senior High School Students

  • Equip students for employment
  • Enhance knowledge and skills
  • Recognized pre-requisites
  • Receive Certificate of Competency (COC)
  • Accept National Certification (NC)

Top 5 Technical Vocational Livelihood (TVL) Strands for Senior High School in the Philippines

1. Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

ICT is the top TVL strand taken by passionate students about computer science and information technology. The vocational courses under ICT will enhance your techy talents and teach you about web development, computer programming, animation, and modern telecom systems. The IT sector also has the highest-paying jobs among other industries.

information and communications technology ICT TVL strand

What are the subjects under the TVL ICT strand?

  • Animation (NC II)
  • Broadband Installation – Fixed Wireless Systems (NC II)
  • Computer Programming (.net) (NC III)
  • Computer Programming – Java (NC III)
  • Computer Programming – Oracle Database (NC III)
  • Computer Systems Servicing (NC II)
  • Contact Center Services (NC II)
  • Illustration (NC II)
  • Medical Transcription (NC II)
  • Technical Drafting (NC II)
  • Telecom OSP and Subscriber Line Installation – Copper Cable/POTS and DSL (NC II)
  • Telecom OSP Installation – Fiber Optic Cable (NC II)

What jobs can you apply for when you complete a TVL ICT strand?

If you’re not yet ready for a college degree, having some certificates from your Technical Vocational Livelihood ICT strand can help you land some jobs such as data encoder, customer support assistant, web designer, telco crew, graphic designer, and call center agent, virtual assistant, and IT sales representative.

What are the college courses related to ICT Strand?

  • BS Computer Science
  • BS Information Technology
  • BS Information Systems
  • BS Computer Engineering

When you graduate with a degree in Information and Communications Technology, more career opportunities will be opened for you. You can work as a professional – as a software engineer, systems software developer, data analyst, game developer, computer programmer, quality assurance specialist, network administrator, web developer, and data scientist.

2. Industrial Arts Strand

Industrial Arts is another excellent TVL strand for senior high school students interested in developing their technical skills associated with the industry sector. The training and specializations under this strand are advantageous, especially for those seeking “skilled jobs” abroad. Industrial Arts produce numerous in-demand hiring jobs here and overseas.

TVL strands in the Philippines

What are the subjects under the TVL Industrial Arts strand?

  • Automotive Servicing (NC I and NC II)
  • Carpentry (NC II and NC III)
  • Construction Painting (NC II)
  • Domestic Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Servicing (NC II)
  • Driving (NC II)
  • Electrical Installation and Maintenance (NC II)
  • Electric Power Distribution Line Construction (NC II)
  • Electronic Products Assembly and Servicing (NC II)
  • Furniture Making and Finishing (NC II)
  • Instrumentation and Control Servicing (NC II)
  • Gas Metal Arc Welding (NC II)
  • Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (NC II)
  • Machining (NC I and NC II)
  • Masonry (NC II)
  • Mechatronics Servicing (NC II)
  • Motorcycle/Small Engine Servicing (NC II)
  • Plumbing (NC I and NC II)
  • Refrigeration and Air-conditioning (Packaged Air-conditioning Unit/Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Servicing) NC III
  • Shielded Metal Arc Welding (NC I and NC II)
  • Tile Setting (NC II)
  • Transmission Line Installation and Maintenance (NC II)

What jobs can you apply for when you complete a TVL Industrial Arts strand?

Your certificates from the Industrial Arts training can be valuable credentials when applying for skilled jobs here and abroad. Many wealthy countries always hire skilled workers such as construction workers, painters, welders, plumbers, linemen, masons, machine operators, drivers, upholsterers, carpenters, and foremen.

What are the college courses related to Industrial Arts Strand?

  • BS Industrial Technology
  • BS Industrial Engineering
  • BS Electrical Engineering
  • BS Mechanical Engineering

The technical vocational livelihood courses can prepare you as you move forward for your bachelor’s degree. After college, you can join the workforce and become a design engineer, systems analyst, operations research analyst, planning engineer, productivity consultant, quality engineer, and licensed engineer of your expertise.

3. Home Economics

The home economics TVL strand is focused on livelihood development. Suppose you want to expand your knowledge and abilities in food service, hospitality management, wellness, tourism, clothing, and textile. In that case, you can take up some of the specializations under the home economics strand.

tvl strand home economics

What are the subjects under the TVL Home Economics strand?

  • Attractions and Theme Parks (NC II)
  • Barbering (NC II)
  • Bartending (NC II)
  • Beauty/Nail Care (NC II)
  • Bread and Pastry Production (NC II)
  • Caregiving (NC II)
  • Commercial Cooking (NC III)
  • Cookery (NC II)
  • Dressmaking (NC II)
  • Events Management Services (NC III)
  • Fashion Design (Apparel) NC III
  • Food and Beverage Services (NC II)
  • Front Office Services (NC II)
  • Hairdressing (NC II and NC III)
  • Handicraft (Basketry, Macrame) – Non-NC
  • Handicraft (Fashion Accessories, Paper Craft) – Non-NC
  • Handicraft (Needlecraft) – Non-NC
  • Handicraft (Woodcraft, Leathercraft) – Non-NC
  • Housekeeping (NC II)
  • Local Guiding Services (NC II)
  • Tailoring (NC II)
  • Tourism Promotion Services (NC II)
  • Travel Services (NC II)
  • Wellness Massage (NC II)

What jobs can you apply for when you complete a TVL Home Economics strand?

Thousands of job opportunities await you in the hotel and restaurant business, fitness and wellness, fashion industry, travel, and leisure sectors. If you have a strong interest in your specialization, you can build your own business from scratch and grow your own company.

What are the college courses related to Home Economics Strand?

  • BS Tourism Management
  • BS Hotel and Restaurant Management
  • BS Hospitality Management Major in Culinary Entrepreneurship
  • Bachelor of Arts in Fashion and Merchandising

The TVL track strand for home economics can train you to pursue college level. You can make your dreams come true of becoming an executive chef or opening your own restaurant. Perhaps, you can start your own hotel chain or the next Starbucks someday.

4. Agri-Fishery Arts Strand

Agri-Fishery Arts is a technical vocational livelihood strand for senior high school students who want to focus on agriculture and aquaculture. If you want to expand your knowledge and skills about fisheries, forestry, crops, and field production, consider taking some of the Agri-fishery training on your TVL track.

agrri-fishery strand

What are the subjects under the TVL Agri-Fishery Arts strand?

  • Agricultural Crops Production (NC I, NC II, NC III)
  • Animal Health Care Management (NC III)
  • Animal Production (Poultry-Chicken) NC II
  • Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II
  • Animal Production (Swine) NC II
  • Aquaculture (NC II)
  • Artificial Insemination (Ruminants) NC II
  • Artificial Insemination (Swine) NC II
  • Fish Capture (NC II)
  • Fishing Gear Repair and Maintenance (NC III)
  • Fish-Products Packaging (NC II)
  • Fish Wharf Operation (NC I)
  • Food Processing (NC II)
  • Horticulture (NC III)
  • Landscape Installation and Maintenance (NC II)
  • Organic Agriculture (NC II)
  • Pest Management (NC II)
  • Rice Machinery Operation (NC II)
  • Rubber Processing (NC II)
  • Rubber Production (NC II)
  • Slaughtering Operations (NC II)

What jobs can you apply for when you complete a TVL Agri-Fishery Arts strand?

When you earn some National Certifications (NC) from the Agri-Fishery courses, you will acquire some qualified skills in the food production and agriculture industry. You can also apply for jobs abroad hiring farmers, fruit-pickers, meat processing assistants, butchers, poultry workers, and livestock manager trainees.

What are the college courses related to Agri-Fishery Strand?

  • BS Agricultural Engineering
  • BS Agriculture Major in Animal Science
  • BS Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
  • BS Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

The training under the Agri-Fishery Arts will prep you to be more proficient as you level up your education in college. Your professional schooling will open more doors for outstanding careers such as science research specialist, farm consultant, meat inspector, animal quarantine officer, livestock entrepreneur, farm manager, academician, or CEO of a food processing firm.

5. TVL Maritime Strand

Maritime is a TVL strand for students who are passionate about marine transportation and navigation technology. If you aspire to become a seaman, marine expert, or cruise ship officer someday, take up some of the maritime technical-vocational livelihood courses as part of your curriculum map.

maritime strand

What are the subjects under the TVL Maritime strand?

  • Navigational Watch 1, 2, and 3
  • Engine Watch 1 and 2
  • Safety 1 and 2
  • Ship’s Catering Services (NC I)

What jobs can you apply for when you complete a TVL Maritime strand?

The maritime industry offers various entry-level positions for applicants with a certificate of competency. Work positions, including deck watchkeeper, cruise ship service crew, housekeeping staff, food attendant, plumber, engine utility man, motorman, and oiler, are hired by cruise ship companies worldwide.

What are the college courses related to TVL Maritime Strand?

  • Bachelor of Science in Marine Engineering
  • Bachelor of Science in Marine Transportation
  • Bachelor of Science in International Hospitality Management

Achieve a higher education maritime degree and accelerate your profession. You can become a chief engineer of a cruise ship, first officer of the deck department, cruise director, first officer of the navigation, staff captain, or the highest-ranking officer of the cruise ship, the captain.

FAQ About TVL Strands in the Philippines:

What is a TVL strand for high school in the Philippines?

A TVL strand is a core subject on the Technical Vocational Livelihood track offered for senior-high-school students or students between Grades 9 to 12. Each strand is composed of specializations or vocational courses that can familiarize students with their chosen careers in the future or prep them for the specific college degree of their choice.

Is TVL a track or strand?

A TVL can be a track or a strand. The strand is part of the TVL (Technical Vocational Livelihood) track. Hence, the TVL track is made up of numerous strands.

What is the difference between TVL and TLE?

TVL stands for Technical-Vocational-Livelihood, while TLE refers to Technology and Livelihood Education. TVL and TLE are educational specializations in the K to 12 programs of the Department of Education. TLE and TVL tracks may be taken between Grades 9 to 12.

How to get TVL strand jobs?

When you achieve a certificate of competency, you can apply for jobs related to the TVL strand you have completed. For example, if you received your Cookery NC II certification under the Home Economics TVL strand, you can apply for a kitchen staff or assistant cook job.

Is TVL strand good for Seaman?

Yes, if you want to become a seaman in the future, you can take up the Maritime TVL strand because the specializations are related to marine navigation and engine watch. You will learn some concepts about marine navigation that will acquaint your cruise ship career and becoming a seaman someday.

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Gabriel has a degree in Computer Science and Information Technology. He works as a Software Engineer. He likes writing tech news, guides, and tips. He's a fan of Tesla and Elon Musk.

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